Brains, Minds and Machines
Directors: Gabriel Kreiman, Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School; and Tomaso Poggio, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Location: Marine Biological Laboratory, in Woods Hole, MA.
Course Dates: Aug. 15 - Sept. 5, 2016
Deadline: March 14, 2016
Schedule: BMM Summer 2016 Schedule (updated Aug. 28, 2016)
The problem of intelligence – how the brain produces intelligent behavior and how we may be able to replicate intelligence in machines – is arguably the greatest problem in science and technology. To solve it we will need to understand how human intelligence emerges from computation in neural circuits, with rigor sufficient to reproduce similar intelligent behavior in machines. Success in this endeavor ultimately will enable us to understand ourselves better, to produce smarter machines, and perhaps even to make ourselves smarter. Today’s AI technologies, such as Watson and Siri, are impressive, but their domain specificity and reliance on vast numbers of labeled examples are obvious limitations; few view this as brain-like or human intelligence. The synergistic combination of cognitive science, neurobiology, engineering, mathematics, and computer science holds the promise to build much more robust and sophisticated algorithms implemented in intelligent machines.
Set in the charming town of Woods Hole, there will be lectures and tutorials by leaders in the field. In addition, students will be working on cutting-edge projects with the help of faculty and teaching assistants. The class discussions will cover a range of topics, including:
- Neuroscience: neurons and models
- Computational vision
- Biological vision
- Machine learning
- Bayesian inference
- Planning and motor control
- Memory
- Social cognition
- Inverse problems & well-posedness
- Audition and speech processing
- Natural language processing
These discussions will be complemented in the first week by MathCamps and NeuroCamps, to refresh the necessary background for some of the students. Throughout the course, students will participate in workshops and tutorials to gain hands-on experience with these topics.
Core presentations will be given jointly by neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, and computer scientists who have worked together. Throughout the course intensive lectures will be followed by afternoons of computational labs, with some additional evening research seminars. To reinforce the theme of collaboration between (computer science + math) and (neuroscience + cognitive science), exercises and projects often will be performed in teams that combine students with both backgrounds.
The course will culminate with student presentations of their projects. These projects provide the opportunity for students to work closely with the resident faculty, to develop ideas that grew out of the lectures and seminars, and to connect these ideas with problems from the students’ own research at their home institutions. Projects will be cross-disciplinary.
This course aims to cross-educate computer engineers and neuroscientists; it is appropriate for graduate students, postdocs, and faculty in computer science and/or neuroscience. Students are expected to have a strong background in one discipline (such as neurobiology, physics, engineering, and mathematics). Our goal is to develop the science and the technology of intelligence and to help train a new generation of scientists that will leverage the progress in neuroscience, cognitive science, and computer science.
All local costs of participating in this course (MBL room & board) are provided by an NSF Science and Technology Center award to the Center for Brains, Minds, and Machines, Grant No. CCF-1231216. Limited travel reimbursement may be available for admitted students.
2016 Faculty:
DiCarlo, Jim, MIT
Gershman, Sam, Harvard University
Ghazanfar, Asif, Princeton University
Gottlieb, Jaqueline, Columbia University
Haxby, Jim, Dartmouth College
Kanwisher, Nancy, MIT
Katz, Boris, MIT
Kreiman, Gabriel, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School
Koch, Christof, Allen Institute for Brain Science
Livingstone, Margaret, Harvard Medical School
Mahadevan, L., Harvard University
McDermott, Josh, MIT
Nakayama, Ken, Harvard University
Ng, Lydia, Allen Institute for Brain Science
Poggio, Tomaso, MIT
Rosasco, Lorenzo, Italian Institute of Technology
Saxe, Rebecca, MIT
Schulz, Laura, MIT
Sompolinsky, Haim, Harvard University
Spelke, Liz, Harvard University
Tedrake, Russ,MIT
Tellex, Stephanie, Brown University
Tenenbaum, Joshua, MIT
Ullman, Shimon, MIT, Weizmann Institute of Science
Wilson, Matthew, MIT
Winston, Patrick, MIT (via remote connection)
Evening Lecture Series:
CBMM will also be hosting an Evening Lecture Series, including speakers from both industry and academia, in the fields of neuroscience, computer science, and cognitive science.
Aug. 18th, Christof Koch, President & Chief Scientific Officer, Allen Institute for Brain Science
Aug. 19th, Dorin Comaniciu, Vice President of Medical Imaging Technologies, Siemens Healthcare
Aug. 22nd, Richard Socher, Founder and CEO/CTO, MetaMind
Aug. 24th, Jeff Lichtman, Professor of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University
Aug. 29th, Max Tegmark, Professor of Physics, MIT
Aug. 31st, Marc Raibert, Co-founder and President, Boston Dynamics Inc.